A magnifying glass is a convergent lens with small focal ...

A magnifying glass is a convergent lens with small focal length  f = 5 cm. An object AB is positioned at x1 = -3 cm to the left of lens. Specify where the image is formed, and what nature has.


A magnifying glass is a convergent lens with small focal length  f = 5 cm. An object AB is positioned at x1 = -3 cm to the left of lens. Specify where the image is formed, and what nature has.


Solution


$$x_{2} = \frac{fx_{1}}{f + x_{1}} = - 7,5 \ cm$$

$$β = \frac{x_{2}}{x_{1}} = 1,5$$


It follows that the virtual image obtained is larger than the object with:


$$β = \frac{x_{2}}{x_{1}} = 1,5 \ times$$


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